{"id":10778,"date":"2021-08-26T16:56:57","date_gmt":"2021-08-26T08:56:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.csr.ntnu.edu.tw\/?p=10778"},"modified":"2025-05-07T10:02:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T02:02:10","slug":"2021-08-26-02","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.csr.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/2021\/08\/26\/2021-08-26-02\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5b78\u8853\u3011\u672c\u9662\u9ad4\u80b2\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u674e\u6046\u5112\u526f\u6559\u6388\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff1a\u50b7\u5f8c\u5fa9\u539f\u529b\uff0d\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u7a69\u5b9a\u5e73\u8861"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u3010\u672c\u7bc7\u5831\u5c0e\u7531\u9ad4\u80b2\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb \u674e\u6046\u5112\u526f\u6559\u6388\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u63d0\u4f9b\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e4b\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u9032\u884c\u524d\u8df3\u8457\u5730\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52d5\u4f5c\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u9577\u671f\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u65cf\u7fa4\u8207\u5065\u5eb7\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u7a69\u5b9a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u574e\u4f2f\u862d\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u554f\u5377\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u62db\u52df 30 \u4f4d\u5927\u5c08\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bcf\u7d4410\u4eba\u5206\u5225\u7d0d\u5165\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u7d44\u8207\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u9032\u884c\u524d\u8df3\u8457\u5730\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5be6\u9a57\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8e8d\u8d77\u5f8c\u55ae\u8173\u8457\u5730\u5e73\u88615\u79d2\u9418\uff0c\u4ee5\u8490\u96c6\u76f8\u95dc\u529b\u5b78\u53c3\u6578\u5f8c\u5206\u6790\u4e09\u7d44\u4e4b\u5404\u9805\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u5448\u73fe\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u8db3\u5e95\u58d3\u529b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6643\u52d5\u4f4d\u79fb\u8207\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u5782\u76f4\u6307\u6578\u8207\u6574\u9ad4\u6307\u6578\uff0c\u4e26\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8457\u5730\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8457\u5730\u8ca0\u8377\u7387\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u8457\u5730\u8ca0\u8377\u7387\u8207\u529b\u91cf\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8f03\u4f73\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u7a69\u5b9a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\u5b58\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8457\u5730\u7de9\u885d\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u8ad6\u6307\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u5728\u5eb7\u5fa9\u5f8c\u5df2\u6574\u5408\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u95dc\u7bc0\u9593\u5354\u8abf\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u8457\u5730\u6642\u59ff\u52e2\u7a69\u5b9a\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u70ba\u4e0b\u80a2\u53cd\u8986\u8207\u5730\u9762\u63a5\u89f8\u6642\u6703\u6d3b\u52d5\u5230\u7684\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u904b\u52d5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u983b\u7e41\u4e14\u9023\u7e8c\u6027\u7684\u8457\u5730\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u7522\u751f\u5916\u5074\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7\u3002\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u75c7\u72c0\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u816b\u8139\u3001\u50f5\u786c\u751a\u81f3\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u6ed1\u812b\u611f \uff08giving way\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u97cc\u5e36\u640d\u50b7\u3001\u5468\u908a\u795e\u7d93\u808c\u8089\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u53cd\u61c9\u6642\u9593\u5ef6\u9072\u3001\u5e73\u8861\u611f\u4e0d\u4f73\u6216\u672c\u9ad4\u611f\u89ba\u53d7\u640d\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u800c\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7\u6700\u5e38\u5f71\u97ff\u8ec0\u5e79\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u59ff\u52e2\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u85c9\u7531\u901a\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4ee5\u5065\u5eb7\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u65cf\u7fa4 \uff08coper\uff09 \u8207\u6162\u6027\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\uff08CAI \uff09\u9032\u884c\u524d\u8df3\u8457\u5730\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52d5\u4f5c\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u7a69\u5b9a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5f9e\u52d5\u614b\u59ff\u52e2\u7a69\u5b9a\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u80fd\u660e\u78ba\u91cf\u5316\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u672a\u4f86\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u5927\u5c08\u904b\u52d5\u4ee3\u8868\u968a\u5b78\u751f\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\uff08\u904b\u52d5\u6c34\u6e96\u5c6c\u5927\u5c08\u7532\u4e00\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u574e\u4f2f\u862d\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u554f\u5377 \uff08Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool, CAIT\uff09 \u4f5c\u70ba\u7be9\u9078\u5be6\u9a57\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7d0d\u5165\u8207\u6392\u9664\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7531 185 \u4efd\u554f\u5377\u4e2d\u62db\u52df\u7b26\u5408\u689d\u4ef6\u7684 30 \u4f4d\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\uff0c\u4f9d\u5e8f\u5206\u70ba 10\u4f4d\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u300110\u4f4d\u6f5b\u5728\u7d44\u820710\u4f4d\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u672a\u66fe\u767c\u751f\u904e\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7; \u6f5b\u5728\u7d44\u66fe\u67091\u6b21\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4e26\u8d85\u904e12\u500b\u6708\u672a\u5fa9\u767c; \u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u626d\u50b7\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u7121\u529b\u611f\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4f4d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u7a69\u5b9a\u5ea6\u8207\u554f\u5377\u7d50\u679c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5c07\u984d\u5916\u63a5\u53d7\u5408\u683c\u904b\u52d5\u9632\u8b77\u54e1 \uff08athletic trainer\uff09\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u7a69\u5b9a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u62c9\u6e2c\u8a66 \uff08anterior drawer test\uff09 \u6aa2\u6e2c\u524d\u8ddd\u8153\u97cc\u5e36\u8207\u8ddd\u9aa8\u50be\u659c\u6e2c\u8a66 \uff08talar tilt test\uff09 \u8ddf\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8153\u97cc\u5e36\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a55\u4f30\u8e1d\u95dc\u7bc0\u70ba\u7a69\u5b9a\u6216\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a \uff08stable or unstable\uff09 \u4e4b\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u7406\u5b78\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u70ba\u967d\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u8207\u6f5b\u5728\u7d44\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u70ba\u9670\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5716\u4e8c\u8a3b\uff1aAPSI\uff1a\u524d\u5f8c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6307\u6578\uff08anterior-posterior stability index\uff09\uff1bMLSI\uff1a\u5de6\u53f3\u7a69\u5b9a\u6307\u6578\uff08medial-lateral stability index\uff09\uff1bVSI\uff1a\u5782\u76f4\u7a69\u5b9a\u6307\u6578\uff08vertical stability index\uff09\uff1bH\uff1a\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\uff08healthy group\uff09\uff1b\uff29\uff1a\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7d44\uff08chronic ankle instability group\uff09\uff1bDPSI\uff1a\u6574\u9ad4\u7a69\u5b9a\u6307\u6578\uff08dynamic postural stability index\uff09\u3002\u3000\uff0a\uff50\uff1c.05\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u5c55\u8655\u7814\u7a76\u4eae\u9ede<\/a><\/p>\n

\u539f\u59cb\u9023\u7d50\uff1ahttps:\/\/rh.acad.ntnu.edu.tw\/tw\/article\/content\/99<\/a><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.airitilibrary.com\/Publication\/alDetailedMesh?DocID=15633470-201906-201907030011-201907030011-156-172<\/a><\/p>\n

\u674e\u6046\u5112 \u526f\u6559\u6388 | \u9ad4\u80b2\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u674e\u6046\u5112\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u5967\u52d2\u5ca1\u5927\u5b78 \uff08University of Oregon\uff09\u751f\u7269\u529b\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u9ad4\u80b2\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u904b\u52d5\u50b7\u5bb3\u9632\u8b77\u5b78\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u904b\u52d5\u9632\u8b77\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\u806f\u76df\uff08WFATT\uff09\u5e38\u52d9\u7406\u4e8b\u3001\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6a02\u6d3bEMBA\u526f\u57f7\u884c\u9577\uff0c\u4ea6\u70ba\u8077\u68d2\u9078\u624b\u6797\u5b50\u5049\u3001\u5b8b\u5bb6\u8c6a\u3001\u9ad8\u570b\u8f1d\u3001\u6797\u54f2\u7444\u7b49\u9ad4\u80fd\u8a13\u7df4\u5e2b\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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